Operating Principle
2–4 min read
Informal hubs shape knowledge flow and real coordination.
Operating Question
Why It Matters
Informal hubs shape knowledge flow and real coordination.
Supporting Evidence
David Krackhardt and Jeffrey Hanson.
Research Notes
Match the structural choice to actual coordination needs, task complexity, and organizational context.
Practical Actions
Map advice networks; consult informal hubs; use network mapping for succession.
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