Most Innovation Is Recombination, Not Invention From Scratch

Most breakthroughs are novel combinations of existing ideas and technologies.

Looking for combinable pieces is more productive than starting from a blank page.

Operating Question

What assumption, incentive, capability, or handoff is determining whether this innovation can progress?

Why It Matters

Looking for combinable pieces is more productive than starting from a blank page.

Supporting Evidence

W. Brian Arthur; Matt Ridley.

Research Notes

Match the innovation approach to uncertainty, capital intensity, and the stage of commercialization.

Practical Actions

Inventory components; search combinations; study adjacent industries.

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